Plato’s educational philosophy is primarily associated with which concept?

Plato’s educational philosophy is primarily associated with the concept of idealism. This philosophical approach emphasizes the importance of ideas and the mind in the learning process. Plato believed that the ultimate reality exists in the realm of forms or ideas, which are more real than the physical world around us. He argued that education should aim to help individuals discover and understand these ideal forms, as it is through this understanding that they can attain true knowledge and wisdom.

In Plato's view, the role of education is to guide learners toward higher truths, which are abstract concepts of goodness, beauty, and justice. His famous allegory of the cave illustrates this idea, demonstrating how education can lead an individual from the shadows of ignorance into the light of knowledge and enlightenment. This focus on the pursuit of higher ideals aligns closely with the principles of idealism, making it the correct answer in the context of his educational philosophy.