What is the first step in the ACA ethical decision-making process?

The first step in the ACA ethical decision-making process is to identify the problem. This foundational step is crucial because recognizing and clearly defining the ethical dilemma or issue at hand sets the stage for all subsequent steps in the decision-making process. Without a proper identification of the problem, it becomes challenging to apply appropriate ethical principles, consider possible solutions, or evaluate potential outcomes. This initial identification involves gathering relevant information, understanding the context, and acknowledging any ethical principles or values that may be at stake. By doing so, counselors can approach the situation with clarity and ensure that their subsequent actions are informed and deliberate.